New Mexico Bar Exam

Albuquerque, New Mexico: Home of the New Mexico (NM) Bar Exam
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Beginning in February 2016, the New Mexico Bar Examination transitioned to the National Conference of Bar Examiners' (NCBE®) Uniform Bar Examination (UBE®) format. This format consists of three components: the Multistate Bar Examination (MBE®), the Multistate Performance Test (MPT®), and the Multistate Essay Examination (MEE®).

Aspiring lawyers who plan to practice in various states can take advantage of the improved score portability across the 41 participating UBE jurisdictions. This guide offers comprehensive information on the NM Bar Exam results, schedules, deadlines, fees, applications, and more.

On February 5, 2024, New Mexico announced that it will replace the UBE with the NextGen Bar Exam beginning July 2027.

New Mexico Bar Exam Structure

The New Mexico Bar Exam follows the exam structure of the UBE. Examinees will sit for the MPT and MEE on day one and the MBE on day two. Details regarding the time constraints and content of each component are as follows:

New Mexico Bar Exam follows UBE Structure and format

New Mexico Bar Exam Dates, Requirements, and Scheduling

You can’t pass a test you can’t take. That’s why it’s so important to familiarize yourself with eligibility requirements, filing deadlines, and the scheduling process. Below we provide a simple outline of the most important information you need to know to get started with your NM Bar Exam.

Exam dates

While there are 3 filing deadlines, we highly recommend filing for the New Mexico Bar Exam as early as possible to avoid progressively higher late fees. See the schedule below for details.

Filing Periods February 27-28, 024 exam July 30-31, 2024 exam Fee
1st Deadline September 20 January 20 $500
2nd Deadline November 2 April 2 $700
Final Deadline December 2 May 2 $1,000

Requirements

To sit for the New Mexico Bar Exam, candidates must meet the following criteria:

  • Education — Must hold a Juris Doctor (JD) degree from a law school accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA) or a JD from a non-ABA approved law school and have practice law for four out of the six years preceding the application.
  • Character and Fitness — Must successfully complete a character and fitness evaluation, demonstrating their moral and ethical fitness to practice law in the state.
  • Application — Must submit a completed application by the specified deadline, including all required documents and fees.
  • State-Specific Law Component — Must complete and pass the New Mexico state-specific law course

Scheduling

To schedule your New Mexico Bar Exam Application appointment, follow these steps:

  1. Create an NCBE Account and obtain an NCBE Account Number
  2. Upload a copy of the NCBE Character and Fitness Application 
  3. Register for the correct New Mexico Bar Exam through the NCBE
  4. Upload the NCBE Acknowledgement of Complete Application Page
  5. Upload Authorization and Release and Certificate of Understanding Form
  6. Pay the required fee
  7. Upload a copy of a current credit report
  8. Upload the Laptop Release of Liability Form (if applicable)
  9. Upload Non-Standard Testing Accommodations Request Form (PDF) (if applicable)

New Mexico Bar Exam Cost and Fees

The application fee for the New Mexico Bar Exam is cheaper ($500) for those who apply with less than one year until they graduate from law school. Examinees who want to take a repeat exam within one year of their failed exam may do so for a fee of $100. In all other cases, the application fee is $1,000. We recommend submitting your application as soon as possible to avoid late fees.

Application Fees
Less than 1 year of law school left $500
Repeat exam within 1 year $100
All other $1,000
Late Fees
First Late +$200
Second Late +$500
Other Application Fees
Admission on Motion  $2,500

All fees are non-refundable. Remittances for fees must be made payable to the New Mexico Board of Bar Examiners.

Cost-Saving Options

A $500 to $1,000 application fee isn't cheap. Neither is law school. Fortunately, there are cost-saving options available to eligible candidates. The University of New Mexico (UNM), for example, offers a Bar Examination Scholarship and Loans every year to graduating third-year law students to aid their preparation for the bar exam. 

UNM isn't your only option. Check out the AccessLex Institute Law School Scholarship Databank for a scholarship that may be better suited to your situation. The ABA, which offers 100+ opportunities and programs for young lawyers and law students, is also worth looking into. Even if you don’t qualify for a scholarship, there are some basic things you can do to save money while preparing for the bar exam:

  • Join a study group and split the cost of bar exam preparation materials among group members.
  • Research free or low-cost study online study materials like past bar exam questions and answers to supplement commercial study aids.
  • Some bar exam prep companies offer discounts or promotions to students who register early or refer friends to their program.

New Mexico Bar Exam Subjects and Topics

The NM Bar Exam covers a wide range of subjects and topics, from Constitutional Law to Criminal Law. Through this examination, future attorneys demonstrate their ability to analyze complex legal issues, complete entry-level legal tasks, and effectively represent their clients in New Mexico's legal system.

MEE: Testable subjects

The MEE requires candidates to identify legal issues, apply relevant legal principles, and demonstrate their ability to analyze fact patterns and compose well-reasoned, organized, and concise written responses. Subjects include:

Multistate Essay Exam (MEE) Subjects

Some subjects may show up together. Others may not show up at all. Until you’re sitting for the MEE, you’ll have no way of knowing what subjects you’ll confront. However, historically, some subjects have been tested more frequently than others. For instance, over the past ten years, Civil Procedure has been tested on practically every MEE, whereas Criminal Law has only been tested sporadically. Less common topics, however, may still appear alongside others.

Check out our MEE Study Guide and Prep Tips for details on planning your studies and determining what's essential so you use your time wisely. Also, check out our MEE Subject Matter Outline for in-depth explanations of MEE subjects and sub-topics.

MPT: Testable items

The MPT is designed to test a candidate's practical lawyering skills by assessing their ability to complete real-world legal tasks in a realistic and time-pressured environment. Candidates must complete written assignments, such as drafting a memo, brief, contract, or other legal documents, using materials provided (i.e., statutes, cases, and client fact patterns).

It's important to note that these tasks take place in the fictional jurisdiction of "Franklin." Legal knowledge outside of this jurisdiction does not apply. Instead, the MPT evaluates critical thinking, problem-solving, legal analysis, factual analysis, communication, organization and management of a legal task, and the recognition and resolution of ethical dilemmas.

MBE: Testable subjects

The MBE contains 200 multiple-choice questions divided evenly over 7 subjects. You'll notice that 7 x 25 does not equal 200. That's because 25 MBE questions are unscored questions that the NCBE pilots for future exams. There is no way to identify which questions are scored or unscored, so it's best to imagine that they are all just as important. MBE subjects are as follows:

Multistate Bar Examination (MBE) Subjects

UWorld MBE Sample Questions

Quality speaks for itself. Try some of our free MBE sample questions below.

Select a Question sample.

Select a Question sample.

A husband and wife were married in State A and lived there for 10 years before separating. One month later, the wife permanently moved to State B and immediately filed for divorce in a federal court in State B. The wife claims that she is entitled to $300,000 in alimony. The husband appeared in the action and has filed a motion to dismiss for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction.

Should the court grant the motion?

  1. No, because the court has diversity jurisdiction over the case.
  2. No, because the husband waived a subject-matter jurisdiction challenge by appearing in the case.
  3. Yes, because state courts have exclusive jurisdiction over this type of action.
  4. Yes, because the wife did not establish a domicile in State B.
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Explanation:

Federal diversity jurisdiction exceptions

Federal courts cannot exercise diversity jurisdiction over cases involving:

  • probate matters (eg, authenticating wills, administering estates) or
  • domestic relations (eg, issuing divorce, alimony, or child-custody decrees)

A federal court must possess subject-matter jurisdiction to hear the merits of a case before it. Subject-matter jurisdiction can be established through either:

  • federal-question jurisdiction – when a claim arises under the U.S. Constitution, a treaty, or federal law (not seen here) or
  • diversity jurisdiction – when the amount in controversy exceeds $75,000 and the opposing parties are citizens of different states.

Here, diversity jurisdiction is established since the wife claims that she is entitled to $300,000 and the parties are citizens of different states (States A and B). However, federal courts cannot exercise diversity jurisdiction over cases involving probate matters or domestic relations. Instead, state courts have exclusive jurisdiction over these types of actions (Choice A).* Therefore, the husband's motion to dismiss should be granted.

*The probate and domestic-relations exceptions exist because states have a strong interest in these substantive areas and are more qualified to deal with the constant judicial involvement these types of cases require.

(Choice B) A challenge to subject-matter jurisdiction is never waived. However, a challenge to personal jurisdiction is waived if the defendant has voluntarily appeared in the case, unless it was a special appearance for the express purpose of objecting to personal jurisdiction.

(Choice D) An individual is a citizen of the state where he/she is domiciled—ie, physically present with the intent to remain indefinitely. Since the wife permanently moved to State B, she has established her domicile there.

Educational objective:
Federal courts cannot exercise diversity jurisdiction over cases involving probate matters or domestic relations. Instead, state courts have exclusive jurisdiction over these types of cases.

Bluebook Citations :

  • Ankenbrandt v. Richards, 504 U.S. 689, 703–04 (1992) (explaining the domestic-relations exception to diversity jurisdiction).

A congressional committee investigated the pharmaceutical industry and found that the high cost of prescription drugs purchased and sold in the United States negatively impacted the nation's economy and the health of its citizens. In response, Congress passed a statute that regulates "the retail prices of every purchase or sale of prescription drugs in the United States."

A group of pharmaceutical companies challenged the constitutionality of this statute in federal court.

What is the strongest argument in support of the constitutionality of this statute?

  1. Congress may enact statutes for the general welfare.
  2. Congress may regulate the prices of all domestic purchases and sales of goods.
  3. The Constitution grants Congress the power to regulate the interstate transportation of prescription drugs.
  4. The purchases and sales of prescription drugs in the United States substantially impact interstate commerce in the aggregate.
Submit Next Question

Explanation:

Commerce clause challenge

The commerce clause gives Congress broad power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce. This includes:

  • the channels of interstate and foreign commerce (eg, roadways)
  • the instrumentalities of interstate and foreign commerce (eg, vehicles)
  • persons and things moving in interstate or foreign commerce (eg, goods and services) and
  • in-state activities that, singly or in the aggregate, substantially impact interstate or foreign commerce.

Since Congress's commerce power is broad, federal statutes are constitutional if there is any rational basis for concluding that the regulated activity substantially affects interstate or foreign commerce. This can be shown through express congressional findings.

Here, the federal statute regulates the retail prices of prescription drugs in the United States. Congress has the authority to regulate such products' interstate transportation, but this statute also regulates in-state purchases and sales (Choice C). Since the congressional committee found that the high cost of prescription drugs negatively impacted the nation's economy, it is rational to conclude that their aggregated in-state purchases and sales substantially impact interstate commerce. Therefore, this is the strongest argument to support this statute.

(Choice A) The taxing and spending clause empowers Congress to tax and spend for the general welfare. But regulating prices is not equivalent to taxing or spending.

(Choice B) Congress cannot regulate the prices of every domestic purchase and sale of goods since it cannot regulate purely in-state sales that do not substantially affect interstate commerce.

Educational objective:
The commerce clause empowers Congress to regulate (1) channels and instrumentalities of, (2) persons and things moving in, and (3) in-state activities that—singly or in the aggregate—substantially affect interstate or foreign commerce.

Bluebook Citations :

  • Gonzales v. Raich, 545 U.S. 1, 17 (2005) (explaining Congress's broad authority under the commerce clause).

The owner of a new office building contracted with a well-known landscaper to design and install landscaping around the building for $30,000. The agreement was memorialized in writing, was signed by both parties, and called for a budget of $5,000 for trees, shrubs, sod, and materials. The contract required the landscaper to complete the work within six months. Due to an unexpected increase in the price of trees and shrubs, the landscaper abandoned the project and never completed any of the work.

Three years after the landscaper's deadline, the building owner sued the landscaper for breach of contract. In the jurisdiction, the statute of limitations for breach of a services contract is two years after the breach, and the statute of limitations for breach of a sale-of-goods contract is four years.

Can the owner recover damages from the landscaper?

  1. No, because the contract is divisible with respect to the services and goods, and the landscaper's breach is therefore subject to the two-year statute of limitations.
  2. No, because the contract primarily calls for services, and the landscaper's breach is therefore subject to the two-year statute of limitations.
  3. Yes, because the landscaper's breach was a result of an increase in the price of goods, and his breach is therefore subject to the four-year statute of limitations.
  4. Yes, because the landscaper's breach was willful, and he is therefore estopped from denying that his breach is subject to the four-year statute of limitations.
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Factors for determining contract's predominant purpose

Contracts for the sale of goods are governed by Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), while contracts for services are governed by common law. However, some contracts involve the sale of goods and the rendering of services. To determine which law applies to a "mixed" or "hybrid" contract, courts ask whether its predominant purpose was the sale of goods or the rendering of services. The following factors are relevant to this determination:

  • The contract's language
  • The nature of the supplier's business (ie, whether it typically provides goods or services)
  • The relative value of the goods and services
  • The nature of the final product (ie, whether it can be described as a good or service)

Here, the building owner contracted to buy goods (eg, trees, shrubs, sod) and services (ie, designing and installing the landscaping). The owner likely hired the well-known landscaper due to his skill in performing landscaping services, and the $5,000 budget for goods was just one-sixth of the $30,000 contract price. Therefore, the contract primarily calls for services and is subject to the jurisdiction's two-year statute of limitations. And since the owner sued three years after the breach, the owner cannot recover damages from the landscaper.

(Choice A) The predominant-purpose test is unnecessary when a contract is divisible—ie, when the payment for goods can easily be separated from the payment for services. But here, the contract is likely indivisible since it combined the sale of the trees, shrubs, and sod with their installation.

(Choices C & D) The predominant-purpose test focuses on the parties' reason for entering the contract—not for breaching it. Therefore, it is irrelevant that the landscaper's breach was (1) a result of an increase in the price of goods or (2) willful.

Educational objective:
Sale-of-goods contracts are governed by the UCC, while services contracts are governed by common law. When a contract calls for the sale of goods AND the rendering of services, the contract's primary purpose determines whether the UCC or common law applies.

Bluebook Citations :

  • Bonebrake v. Cox, 499 F.2d 951, 960 (8th Cir. 1974) (applying the predominant-purpose test to determine which statute of limitations applies to a mixed contract for goods and services).
  • Princess Cruises, Inc. v. Gen. Elec. Co., 143 F.3d 828, 833 (4th Cir. 1998) (listing factors that courts consider when applying the predominant-purpose test).

A man and a woman dated for several weeks. During that time, the man repeatedly asked the woman to have sex. Each time, the woman responded that she would not have sex with the man unless they were married. One evening, the man promised the woman that they would elope the following weekend if she would agree to have sex. The woman agreed and the couple had sex. The following weekend, the man told the woman that he had no intention of eloping and only made that promise to get the woman's consent. The woman reported the man to the police, who later arrested and charged the man with rape.

Is the man guilty of rape?

  1. No, because fraud in factum did not negate the woman's consent.
  2. No, because fraud in the inducement did not negate the woman's consent.
  3. Yes, because the woman's consent was obtained by fraud in factum.
  4. Yes, because the woman's consent was obtained by fraud in the inducement.
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Explanation:

Consent to sexual intercourse obtained by fraud
Type of fraud Definition Effect
In factum
  • Fraud pertains to nature of act—eg, doctor convinces patient that sexual act is part of medical exam
  • Victim is unaware that he/she is consenting to sexual intercourse
Negates victim's consent
In inducement
  • Fraud pertains to what victim knows is an act of sexual intercourse—eg, defendant promises marriage in exchange for sex
  • Victim is aware that he/she is consenting to sexual intercourse
Does not negate victim's consent

In most modern jurisdictions, rape is defined as sexual intercourse with another without that person's consent.* This means that rape did not occur if the victim consented to sexual intercourse. However, a victim's consent may be ineffective if it was obtained by fraud. There are two types of fraud:

  • Fraud in factum – when consent is obtained by fraud regarding the nature of the act itself, leaving the victim unaware that he/she consented to sexual intercourse and negating the victim's consent
  • Fraud in the inducement – when consent is obtained by fraud regarding what the victim knows is an act of sexual intercourse, which does not negate the victim's consent

As a result, consent obtained by fraud in factum is not a valid defense to rape, but consent obtained by fraud in the inducement is a valid defense.

Here, the man falsely promised the woman that they would elope if she agreed to have sex with him. Since the woman knew that the act to which she consented was sexual intercourse, her consent was obtained by fraud in the inducement (Choices A & C). This type of fraud did not negate the woman's consent, so the man is not guilty of rape (Choice D).

*At common law, rape was defined as (1) unlawful sexual intercourse (2) with a female who is not the defendant's wife (3) against her will by force or threat of force.

Educational objective:
Fraud in factum occurs when the fraud pertains to the nature of the act itself and negates a rape victim's consent. In contrast, fraud in the inducement occurs when fraud is used to gain consent to what the victim knows is an act of sexual intercourse and does not negate the victim's consent.

A plaintiff sued a defendant for negligence to recover damages that the plaintiff suffered as a result of a crash between the two parties. At trial, the plaintiff's attorney called the plaintiff's wife to testify as to what she witnessed on the day of the crash. On cross-examination of the wife, the defendant's lawyer elicited several responses that tended to show that the plaintiff's actions constituted contributory negligence. The plaintiff's attorney seeks to ask the wife several questions on redirect examination, but the defendant's attorney objected.

What is the strongest argument that the court must allow redirect examination of the wife?

  1. The plaintiff's attorney failed to provide all significant information on direct examination.
  2. The plaintiff's attorney seeks to reiterate the necessary elements of the claim.
  3. The plaintiff's attorney seeks to reply to all matters raised on cross-examination.
  4. The plaintiff's attorney seeks to reply to significant new matters raised on cross-examination.
Submit Next Question

Explanation:

Sequence and scope of witness examination

Federal Rule of Evidence 611 gives trial courts the authority to exercise reasonable control over the mode and order of examining witnesses at trial. This includes the discretion to determine whether—and to what extent—redirect examination of witnesses should be permitted. But when a party raises a significant new matter while cross-examining a witness, the court must allow the opposing party to address that matter through redirect examination.

Therefore, the strongest argument for allowing redirect examination of the plaintiff's wife is that the plaintiff's attorney seeks to reply to significant new matters that were raised on cross-examination.

(Choice A) A party is expected to elicit all significant information during direct examination of a witness. Therefore, a court need not permit redirect examination to allow the party to provide information inadvertently omitted on direct examination.

(Choices B & C) Redirect examination is generally limited to significant new matters raised on cross-examination. Therefore, a party is not entitled to redirect examination to (1) reiterate information like the necessary elements of the claim or (2) reply to all matters addressed in cross-examination.

Educational objective:
When a party raises a significant new matter on cross-examination of a witness, the court must allow redirect examination by the opposing party to address that matter.

Bluebook Citations :

  • Fed. R. Evid. 611 (explaining the mode and order of examining witnesses).

Twenty years ago, a man who owned a 20-acre ranch agreed to sell all of his mineral rights to his neighbor. The man executed a warranty deed conveying the mineral estate to the neighbor, who failed to record the deed.

The following year, a woman moved her mobile home onto an undeveloped five-acre portion of the man's ranch. After the woman had lived on the property for 10 years, a local drilling company began operations on a nearby tract to drill a natural gas well. Believing that the woman owned the property, the drilling company approached the woman about leasing the mineral rights on her property and requested that the woman sign a lease of her mineral rights. The woman signed the lease as requested, and it was promptly and properly recorded. The drilling operations were successful, and the drilling company prepared to distribute profits from royalties. However, a dispute arose between the neighbor and the woman, as both parties claim ownership of the minerals.

The period of time to acquire title by adverse possession in the jurisdiction is 10 years.

In an action to determine title, is the court likely to award title to the mineral estate to the woman?

  1. No, because the woman actually possessed only the surface estate that had previously been severed from the mineral estate.
  2. No, because the woman did not actually possess the mineral estate until she signed the lease of the mineral rights.
  3. Yes, because the neighbor failed to record the warranty deed conveying the mineral estate.
  4. Yes, because the woman adversely possessed both the surface estate and the mineral estate for the statutory period.
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Explanation:

Adverse possession of a mineral state

An adverse possessor can acquire title to land owned by another if his/her possession of the land is:

  • Open and notorious – apparent or visible to a reasonable owner
  • Continuous – uninterrupted for the statutory period
  • Exclusive – not shared with the owner
  • Actual – physical presence on the land and
  • Nonpermissive – hostile and adverse to the owner.

If the surface and mineral estates are owned by the same party, then the adverse possessor will acquire title to both estates—even if only one estate is actually possessed. But if the mineral estate has been severed from the surface estate (ie, the surface and mineral estates are owned by different parties), then the adverse possessor will only acquire title to the estate that is actually possessed. The mineral estate is actually possessed when the adverse possessor mines or drills wells on the land.

Here, the neighbor purchased the mineral estate from the man, thereby severing the mineral estate from the surface estate. And since the woman merely lived on the property for the 10-year statutory period—she did not attempt to mine or drill a well on the mineral estate—she actually possessed only the surface estate during that time (Choice D). This means that the woman did not adversely possess the mineral estate, and the court is not likely to award her title to that estate.

(Choice B) Adverse possession of a mineral estate requires the commencement of drilling or mining operations. Merely signing a lease of the mineral rights is not enough.

(Choice C) A deed need not be recorded to be valid, so the neighbor's failure to record has no impact on whether the woman adversely possessed the mineral estate.

Educational objective:
If a mineral estate has previously been severed from the surface estate (ie, surface and minerals owned by different persons), then an adverse possessor can only acquire title to the mineral estate by actually possessing the minerals (eg, by mining or drilling wells).

A teenager was riding a bicycle when she saw a classmate walking toward her. The teenager rode quickly toward the classmate, knowing that he would think she would run into him on her current trajectory. The teenager was not purposefully trying to harm or touch him. The classmate saw the teenager riding toward him and yelled at her to stop. The teenager swerved at the last moment and avoided hitting him. The classmate had a panic attack because he thought that the teenager would hit him.

Is the classmate likely to succeed if he sues the teenager for assault?

  1. No, because the teenager did not make contact with the classmate.
  2. No, because the teenager did not purposefully try to harm or touch the classmate.
  3. Yes, because the teenager acted with the requisite intent.
  4. Yes, because the teenager's conduct was extreme and outrageous.
Submit

Explanation:

Two types of intent

Assault occurs when (1) a defendant intends to cause the plaintiff to anticipate an imminent, and harmful or offensive, contact with the plaintiff's person and (2) the defendant's affirmative conduct causes the plaintiff to anticipate such contact. The intent requirement is met when the defendant acts with either:

  • purpose – the desire to cause anticipation of an imminent harmful or offensive contact or
  • knowledge – the substantial certainty that the plaintiff will suffer such anticipation.

Here, the teenager rode her bicycle directly at her classmate, causing him to think that she would hit him (anticipation of imminent contact). And since the teenager knew with substantial certainty that the classmate would think she would run into him, she acted with the requisite intent. As a result, the classmate is likely to succeed in a suit against the teenager for assault.

(Choice A) Assault merely requires that the plaintiff be placed in anticipation of imminent contact. Actual bodily contact is not required. Therefore, the fact that the teenager did not make contact with the classmate is irrelevant.

(Choice B) The intent to make contact with the plaintiff is a requirement for battery, but assault merely requires the intent to cause the plaintiff to anticipate imminent contact. Therefore, the fact that the teenager did not purposefully try to harm or touch the classmate does not absolve her of liability for assault.

(Choice D) Extreme and outrageous conduct (i.e., conduct that is unacceptable in civilized society) is an element of intentional infliction of emotional distress—not assault, which only requires intentional conduct.

Educational objective:
For assault, intent exists when a defendant acts with the purpose (desire) or knowledge (substantial certainty) that his/her conduct will cause the plaintiff to anticipate an imminent, and harmful or offensive, contact.

Bluebook Citations :
  • Restatement (Third) of Torts: Intentional Torts to Persons § 105 (Am. L. Inst., Tentative Draft No. 1, 2015) (providing the elements for assault).

Take a look at a typical competitor sample question below. Their practice questions might parody the exam, but ours consistently meet or exceed exam-level difficulty. Their limited explanations address the right answer choice but do not go the extra mile to explain the wrong choices – so you don’t make the same mistakes on exam day.

A mother gave her land to her two kids, a son, and a daughter, as joint tenants. The son built two adjoining homes on the land. He lived in one house and rented the other. The daughter lived out of the country and never visited the land. The daughter needed money, so she sold her interest in the land to her ex-boyfriend. Her ex-boyfriend immediately hired a developer to build a third home on the land. Soon after the daughter had sold her interest in the land, she was killed in a motorcycle accident. The ex-boyfriend is now asking the court for a judicial partition of the land. The son contends that upon his sister's death, he was now the sole owner of the land.

How should the court rule?

  1. For the ex-boyfriend, because he plans to live on the land.
  2. For the ex-boyfriend, because he paid for the son’s interest in the land.
  3. For the son, because he has the right of survivorship.
  4. For the son, because he has the sole position of the land.
Submit

Explanation:

Correct answer: B

New Mexico MPRE Requirements

Applicants must take the Multistate Professional Responsibility Examination (MPRE®) before they can be admitted to the New Mexico Bar within five years of an applicant's bar exam date or one year following a bar exam appointment where a successful score was achieved. Read our article, About the MPRE, to learn more about the mandatory exam.

MPRE minimum passing score

New Mexico requires a minimum MPRE passing score of 80. This score sits in the middle of the lowest minimum passing score of 75 and the highest of 86. The MPRE is a 2-hour, 60-multiple-choice question exam that assesses an examinee's knowledge of the ABA's Model Rules of Professional Conduct.

New Mexico Bar Exam Scoring, Results and Pass Rates

You must achieve a minimum score of 260 out of 400 for admission to the New Mexico Bar. Since the UBE is divided into two equally weighted sections—writing (MPT/MEE) and the MBE—you want to aim for a 130 on each section. However, you do not need to score 130 on each section to pass the NM bar exam. For example, an exceptional score on the MBE can balance out a subpar score on the writing section. What's important is that the sum of your two scores is 260 or higher.

New Mexico Bar scoring percentages

Note that the UBE employs scaled scoring to ensure fairness across exam versions. Scaled scoring accounts for the fact that one exam administration may be more or less difficult than another administration. For example, February's exam may be more difficult than July's. It wouldn't be fair if you failed because you just happened to receive a harder exam version. To solve this, your raw scores are transformed into scaled scores through a statistical method called equating. Unfortunately, the NCBE does not release data on the calculations it uses to determine scaled scores.

Exam Results and Pass Rates

The New Mexico Bar Exam's repeater pass rates are markedly lower than the first-timer pass rates. This is typical across all jurisdictions and is likely due to the fact that many who fail their first bar exam don't change their study habits or resources.

Exam Overall Pass Rate First-Timer Pass Rate Repeater Pass Rate Results Release Date
July 2024 71% 84% 39% September 1
Feb. 2023 44% 72% 24% March 31

Here are the annual pass rates for the New Mexico Bar Exam since 2017 divided into first-time examinees and repeaters:

New Mexico Bar Exam results are typically released 6-8 weeks following an exam administration. Results were released on September 1, and March 31, for the July and February 2023 exams, respectively.

New Mexico Bar Exam Reciprocity

To qualify for reciprocity, candidates must meet the following qualifications:

  • Have graduated with a JD from an ABA-approved law school or graduated with a JD from a non-ABA-approved law school and have practice law for four of the six years preceding the application
  • Be deemed of good moral character and be physically and mentally fit to practice law 
  • Be in good standing in any other jurisdiction in which you were admitted to practice law
  • Be professionally qualified for admission to the bar of New Mexico
  • Be in compliance with any orders for child or spousal support
  • Be licensed in a state that shares reciprocity with New Mexico and has practice law in the state for five of the last seven years

New Mexico has reciprocity with the following states:

Map depicting states that have a reciprocity agreement with New Mexico

What Makes the New Mexico Bar Exam Unique?

The New Mexico Board of Bar Examiners requires that candidates take a one-day, live course on New Mexico law. The class is held four times a year via Zoom and attendees must be present for the entire 4-and-a-half-hour class to receive credit. The cost of the class is included in your application fee. Topics include Indian Law, New Mexico community property, and professionalism.

New Mexico Bar Exam for foreigners

Individuals who have graduated from foreign law schools may be eligible to take the New Mexico Bar Exam, transfer a qualifying UBE score, or apply for admission without examination if they meet certain requirements.

  • To take the exam or transfer their UBE score, they must have actively practiced law in the US state where they were admitted for 4 out of the 6 years preceding their application
  • To apply for admission without examination, they must have practiced law for five out of the seven years prior to their application.

Contact Details of the New Mexico State Bar

If you wish to contact the New Mexico State Board of Law Examiners office with inquiries regarding the NM Bar Exam, please see the details below.

Medium Info
Phone Number 501-374-1855
Fax 501-374-1853
Email  [email protected]
Address  New Mexico Board of Bar Examiners 2440 Louisiana Blvd. NE, Suite 280 Albuquerque, NM 87110

New Mexico Bar Exam FAQs

The New Mexico Bar Exam consists of 12 testing hours divided equally between two days.
To take the New Mexico Bar Exam, you must have graduated from an ABA-accredited law school or have actively practiced law for four out of the six years preceding your application
The New Mexico Bar Exam is as hard as the bar exam of the 40 other jurisdictions that have adopted the UBE. States with non-UBE components are typically considered more difficult.
The timely deadline to file your New Mexico Bar Exam application is September 20, 2023, for the February 2024 exam and January 20, 2023, for the February 2024 exam. The application fee is $500, but you will incur additional fees the later you wait to file.
There is no limit to the number of times you can take the New Mexico Bar Exam.
It costs $100 to retake the New Mexico Bar Exam.
The minimum passing UBE score is 260 for New Mexico.
New Mexico does not accept MBE score transfers from other jurisdictions.
You can transfer your UBE score to another jurisdiction so long as the jurisdiction allows it.
You may be admitted without examination to the New Mexico Bar if you’ve been actively engaged in the practice of law and meet these requirements.
We recommend dedicating 400 study hours to the NM Bar Exam. Most students begin studying 8-10 prior to their exam’s administration. However, starting sooner may aid retention and decrease burnout, so we recommend starting as early as 4-6 months out if possible, especially if you work full-time.
No, you cannot practice law without a law degree in New Mexico.
To become a licensed attorney in New Mexico, you must earn an undergraduate degree, pass the LSAT, earn a JD from an ABA-accredited law school or New Mexico-approved law school, be deemed of good moral character and fitness, pass the bar exam, and be approved for admission to the bar.
You must fill out a Reasonable Testing Accommodations and submit it to your NM Bar Exam application and with all supporting documentation by the filing deadline for the exam.
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