Your 2L Year: What to Expect and How to Succeed

Second-year law student preparing for a law firm externship interview.

Transitioning from your 1L to 2L year in law school brings new challenges and opportunities. Develop confidence as you continue your journey with these insights on what to expect and how to succeed.

Moving from Foundations to Application

You built a solid foundation in legal principles and case analysis in your 1L year. Now, as a 2L student, you’ll apply these principles more practically. Expect to engage in more specialized courses and experiential learning opportunities such as clinics, externships, and moot courts. Embracing these hands-on experiences with curiosity and diligence will deepen your understanding and develop your practical skills

Managing More Autonomy

2L comes with increased autonomy in your academic choices. You’ll have more flexibility to choose electives that align with your career goals and interests. You should balance your course load with internships, clinics, and other extracurricular activities to manage this freedom effectively.

Here are some tips for navigating your newfound autonomy:

  • Choose classes that genuinely interest you. This will keep you motivated and engaged.
  • Strike a balance between challenging classes — like Evidence, which is crucial for the bar exam — and less demanding electives such as seminars or clinics emphasizing practical skills.
  • Consider classes that cover heavily tested bar exam material, like Criminal Procedure and Constitutional Law.
  • Plan for your career. If you’re interested in corporate law, take Business Organizations. If you’re interested in a specialized field, classes such as Immigration Law or Health Law may be solid choices.
  • Speak to your school’s career services counselor for guidance on which courses best suit your career path.
  • Avoid choosing classes that have exams on the same day or week. This will help you manage your time and spread out your workload.
  • Skills-based classes such as Alternative Dispute Resolution, Trial Advocacy, and Legal Writing can sharpen your practical legal skills while preparing you for your career.

Preparing for the Bar Exam

Many students wait until their last semester to choose or start thinking about bar prep. However, choosing a bar prep course in 2L can provide significant advantages:

  • Save Money: Gain access to early discounts
  • Get Ahead: Integrate bar prep materials into your regular coursework
  • Stress Less: Allows you to spread out your study sessions over a longer period

Themis’s Law School Essentials™ (LSE) course offers a perfect starting point. You get access to comprehensive outlines, lecture videos, and practice questions for 1L and 2L/3L subjects, giving you time to get acquainted with Themis’s methodology before fully committing to the full bar prep course.

Themis's bar prep course provides everything you need to pass the bar exam. Click here to enroll. Themis's bar prep course provides everything you need to pass the bar exam. Click here to enroll.

Networking and Building Relationships

Your 2L year is an ideal time to start cultivating a robust professional network. Take advantage of networking opportunities with professors, alumni, and legal professionals. Attend events, join student organizations, and seek mentorships to expand your connections and gain valuable insights into your future career.

Career Planning and Internships

If you haven’t settled on a future career, 2L is the time to make that decision. Use the resources at your school’s career services office to refine your resume, practice interview skills, and explore various legal careers. Start your internship search early and focus on opportunities that match your career goals.

If you’re targeting Big Law, participate in on-campus interviews (OCI), as these firms often hire future associates from their summer programs. If you’re interested in public interest or government work, look for internships at nonprofits, public defenders’ offices, or government agencies. Tailor your applications to highlight relevant coursework and experiences, and be creative in distinguishing yourself from other candidates.

Balancing Academics and Extracurriculars

Your primary goal should be academic success, but participating in extracurriculars that align with your career aspirations can be equally beneficial. Selecting the right extracurriculars involves striking a balance between passion and practicality. Choose activities that align with your career goals while offering diverse experiences.

Be realistic about the time commitment required for each activity to avoid overwhelming your academic responsibilities. Create a schedule that includes classes, study sessions, extracurricular activities, and personal downtime. Stick to this schedule and prioritize tasks based on importance and urgency.

Don’t forget about your personal well-being. Stay active, eat healthily, get enough sleep, and manage stress effectively.

How to Prepare for 2L

1L was a time to learn fundamentals and build a strong foundation. It’s important to enter 2L with confidence in the essentials so you don’t fall behind. Continue focusing on these areas even if you feel confident with them:

  • Socratic Method: Engage actively in class discussions, anticipate questions, and frame clear, concise responses. Review case briefs and join study groups with diverse perspectives.
  • Case Analysis: Understand the reasoning behind court decisions. Practice summarizing cases, identifying key issues, and drawing parallels between similar cases to enhance analytical skills.
  • Writing Skills: Improve legal writing through workshops and feedback. Focus on clarity, precision, and logical flow. Continuously refine your style for exams, papers, and legal practice.
  • Study Habits: Reflect on what worked best for you in 1L. Create a consistent study schedule, but continue experimenting with new study methods.

Remember, it’s not just about surviving but thriving and setting the stage for a successful legal career. Stay focused, seek support when needed, and embrace the opportunities that come your way as you transition from 1L to 2L and beyond.

Click here to sign up for MBE Question of the Week. Questions will be delivered to your email.
Scroll to Top